Photos by Tony Cordoza

You can get a hint of what’s up with Samsung’s top-of-the-line DVD player from its model number. The “HD” in DVD-HD931 signifies that it has a special output for “upconverted” DVD video signals that closely match the capabilities of high-definition TVs. To take advantage of this feature, though, you need a set with a DVI (Digital Visual Interface) input, which you’ll find on most new HDTVs.

samsung dvd-hd931

Along with the DVI output, the DVD-HD931 has what is by now the standard array of features, including playback for JPEG images and MP3 music files, a zoom control, and a virtual surround sound mode for its analog stereo output. The remote control is simple but functional, like previous Samsung DVD remotes, but smaller than those earlier models, with some of the buttons a little too closely spaced for confident operation by touch — at least by my small hands. Disc access and operation were noticeably slower than with other players, but not annoyingly so.

The front panel has the typical stripped-down array of disc-transport controls, along with a spectacularly lighted jog dial that, depending on the setting of the neighboring jog button, selects among the player’s fast-scan speeds (up to 128x forward or reverse) or steps from frame to frame. (Unfortunately, the stepping works only in the forward direction, which makes precise cueing of something you just passed difficult.) The front panel is also the only place where you can switch the component-video output between interlaced and progressive-scan (the remote’s Prog button is for programed playback) and access the controls for the DVI output.

FAST FACTS

KEY FEATURES
• Plays DVDs, CDs, and CD-ROMs containing JPEGs and MP3 music files
• Upconverts DVD video to high-definition signal formats
• Digital Visual Interface (DVI) output for direct connection to HDTVs or HDTV monitors

OUTPUTS DVI, component video (switchable between interlaced and progressive-scan), composite/S-video; optical and coaxial digital audio

DIMENSIONS 17 inches wide, 2 1/2 inches high, 9 1/2 inches deep

WEIGHT 5 1/2 pounds

PRICE $350

MANUFACTURER Samsung Electronics America, Dept. S&V, 105 Challenger Rd., Ridgefield Park, NJ 07660; www.samsungusa.com; 800-726-7864

That DVI output is the player’s most intriguing feature, but it delivers somewhat less than it would seem to promise since it can’t provide true high-def resolution — mathematical theorems conspire to make that impossible, and you know how unforgiving math can be. No matter how many scan lines the Samsung player puts out — and it will upconvert standard 480-line DVD images to 720 or 1,080 scan lines — you wind up with visual resolution performance close to that of the original DVD: that is, 480 pixels of vertical resolution and 720 pixels horizontally on a 4:3 image.

So why bother? Because any high-def display has to do some type of conversion to play a standard DVD signal at the display’s “native” screen resolution — say, 1,280 x 720 pixels. That resolution is bound to be different from the “native” resolution of DVD, so it’s best to do the conversion in the player. Since the player “knows” a lot more about the signal — for example, the visual content of the preceding and following frames — it should do a better job than the upconversion processing in a high-def monitor. This assumes, of course, that the player’s upconversion is up to snuff. If it is, images will look “cleaner” and have fewer visual artifacts like jagged diagonal edges and moiré effects.

But, as already noted, you need a TV with a DVI connector, which carries video signals in digital form. And if your TV has a fixed-pixel display — such as one using plasma, LCD, or DLP (Digital Light Processing) technology — a digital video output like the Samsung’s is the best way to go because it eliminates a cycle of digital-to-analog-to-digital conversion that would otherwise occur between the player and the screen.

If your TV has a DVI input, however, make sure it conforms to the requirements of HDCP (High-bandwidth Digital Content Protection). The DVI output of the Samsung player feeds copy-protected signals even when it’s playing nonprotected material. If your TV doesn’t conform to HDCP, you get a screen full of “snow.”

The player’s DVI output signals are optimal for fixed-pixel displays of 720 x 480, 1,280 x 720, or 1,920 x 1,080. If your TV’s native format doesn’t match one of these specs, it will “rescale” the picture to make it come out right, a process that’s akin to upconversion and prone to many of the same artifacts.

HIGH POINTS
Superb video quality.
Easy to set up and use.
Inexpensive.

LOW POINT
Slow cueing.

Hooking up the player to a TV with a DVI input is simple since the connection can only be made one way. You then have to select the DVI Output format from the three choices noted above. I’d pick the one that most closely matches your monitor’s native resolution — but make sure the image isn’t shifted slightly to one side. This happened with one monitor I used, but I fixed the problem by changing the DVI Output setting on the setup menu from Mode B (the default) to Mode A. (I’m told this menu selection is necessary because not all DVI-equipped monitors interpret the data they receive in precisely the same way. And they call DVI a “standard” . . . )

samsung dvd-hd931- remoteHooking up the conventional outputs was also simple. Here, you select whether the component-video output carries a progressive-scan or interlaced signal and then choose either the coaxial or optical digital audio output to send the multichannel signal to the surround processor in your receiver or preamp.

Video performance was uniformly excellent from all of the HD931’s video outputs, even the lowly composite-video feed! Of course, the component output in progressive-scan operation as well as the DVI connection provided the best picture quality (the enormous number of scan lines in 1080i operation produced as smooth and filmlike an image as the progressive formats). The Faroudja DCDi technology used in the progressive processing provided excellent image quality, free of major conversion artifacts, including the infamous chroma-upsampling “bug” that can cause smearing effects on the edges of objects with highly saturated colors, especially reds.

The player was fully equal to the signal demands of the enormously entertaining Chicago, whose very dark and theatrically spotlit images are totally in keeping with the story’s black humor — not least about the murderous aspects of show business. Dark scenes in any movie, but especially those here, are difficult to reproduce on any system, since you need an excellent TV that is properly set up (see “in the lab” for details on setup). Once the monitors I was using were properly adjusted (with the help of the S&V Home Theater Tune-Up disc), Chicago looked as rich in texture and detail as the several theatrical screenings I’ve seen. But this was subject, of course, to the limitations of the disc’s MPEG encoding quality, which could be better. The DVD-HD931 certainly had no trouble decoding it, even the processing-intensive final dance sequence.

If you want a DVD player that can provide state-of-the-art image quality at a very reasonable price, and if your TV has a DVI input or is capable of progressive-scan display — or you have one like that on your Christmas wish list — the Samsung DVD-HD931 is, to use a Chicago-like turn of phrase, a very attractive proposition.

PDF: In the Lab